{"product_id":"why-liberation-movements-fail-trade-paperback","title":"Why Liberation Movements Fail (Trade Paperback)","description":"\u003cspan style=\"font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:14px;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003eWhy have so many of Africa’s liberation movements – once symbols of hope, sacrifice and justice – struggled to deliver better lives once in power?\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr style=\"--tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;\"\u003e\r\n\u003cbr style=\"--tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;\"\u003e\r\n\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003eBringing together leading scholars, policymakers and political insiders, this book explores this enduring paradox across the continent. From South Africa, Mozambique and Angola to Nigeria, Kenya, Rwanda and South Sudan, the contributors reveal how the very qualities that secured victory in struggle – discipline, unity and moral authority – often become obstacles to democratic governance, economic transformation and accountability.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr style=\"--tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;\"\u003e\r\n\u003cbr style=\"--tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Poppins, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;\"\u003e\r\n\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003eThrough a rich set of case studies, the book shows how liberation movements have frequently reproduced extractive political economies, entrenched elite power,\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan id=\"replace_description\" style=\"--tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-variant-emoji: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size-adjust: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-language-override: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e and relied on patronage, coercion and control to maintain authority. Yet it also highlights important variation: from Ethiopia’s ambitious developmental state to Ghana’s more successful democratic transition, demonstrating that alternative paths are possible – though far from guaranteed.\u003cbr style=\"--tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; box-sizing: border-box;\"\u003e\r\n\u003cbr style=\"--tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; box-sizing: border-box;\"\u003e\r\nAs a new generation across Africa challenges entrenched elites and demands performance over history, the ‘liberation dividend’ is rapidly fading. This timely volume asks a critical question: Can political systems rooted in struggle reinvent themselves for an era defined by accountability, inclusion and development?\u003cbr style=\"--tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; box-sizing: border-box;\"\u003e\r\n\u003cbr style=\"--tw-shadow: 0 0 #0000; box-sizing: border-box;\"\u003e\r\nEssential reading for scholars, policymakers and anyone seeking to understand the past, present and future of African governance.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e","brand":"Greg Mills, Ray Hartley","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47886333477042,"sku":"9781776392452","price":360.0,"currency_code":"ZAR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0562\/9191\/8002\/files\/9781776392452.jpg?v=1786582921","url":"https:\/\/www.wordsworth.co.za\/products\/why-liberation-movements-fail-trade-paperback","provider":"Wordsworth Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}